What we treat · Grief and Bereavement

    Online Grief and Bereavement Counselling

    Grief is the emotional and psychological response to losing someone significant. Bereavement refers to the period of mourning and adjustment following that loss. Everyone grieves in their own way and time, and there is no single path through the experience.

    8–10 min readLast reviewed May 2026

    Reviewed by Phillipa Brown, AHPRA-registered Psychologist

    The basics

    Understanding grief and bereavement.

    Grief is the emotional and psychological response to losing someone significant. Bereavement refers to the period of mourning and adjustment following that loss. Everyone grieves in their own way and time, and there is no single path through the experience.

    In Australia, most people will experience the death of a loved one during their lifetime. Whether sudden or expected, the loss can leave a deep and lasting impact. Understanding grief and receiving support can help ease the pain and promote healing.

    What is Grief and Bereavement

    Grief is a normal and natural response to loss. It can affect every part of a person's life, including their emotions, thoughts, behaviours, physical health and spiritual beliefs.

    Bereavement is the process of adjusting to life after a loss. While grief does not follow a set timeline, many people move through stages such as shock, sadness, anger, guilt, acceptance and meaning-making.

    Grief may be experienced after:

    • The death of a loved one
    • Miscarriage, stillbirth or infant loss
    • Loss of a pet
    • Separation or divorce
    • A diagnosis of terminal illness in a loved one
    • Loss of cultural connection or homeland

    Types of Grief

    Not all grief looks the same. Some types include:

    • Anticipatory grief: grieving before a loss occurs
    • Disenfranchised grief: loss not publicly acknowledged
    • Complicated grief: intense grief that interferes with daily life
    • Cumulative grief: multiple losses that overwhelm coping ability
    Woman processing grief

    Common Reactions to Grief

    Grief responses vary widely between individuals and can include:

    • Emotional pain such as sadness, anger, guilt, longing or numbness
    • Physical symptoms like fatigue, chest tightness or appetite changes
    • Cognitive effects including confusion, memory issues or disbelief
    • Behavioural changes such as withdrawal, restlessness or avoiding reminders
    • Sleep disturbances or vivid dreams
    • Spiritual questioning or loss of meaning

    These responses are normal, even when they feel overwhelming or confusing.

    Myths about Grief

    Myth: Grief should follow set stages.

    Truth: While some people move through stages, grief is not linear. People may move back and forth between emotions over time.

    Myth: You should be over it in a few months.

    Truth: There is no deadline for grief. Some losses stay with us forever, even as we learn to live with them differently.

    Myth: Talking about the loss makes it worse.

    Truth: Expressing grief through talking, writing or rituals can help process emotions and promote healing.

    Why Seeking Help Matters

    While grief is a natural process, some people may feel stuck, isolated or overwhelmed by their experience. Support from a psychologist can:

    • Provide a safe space to process complex emotions
    • Help make sense of the loss and adjust to a changed life
    • Identify when grief has become complicated or prolonged
    • Support people through anniversaries, milestones or unresolved goodbyes
    • Strengthen coping strategies and resilience
    Man receiving grief support

    How MeHelp Psychology Can Assist You

    Our psychologists offer compassionate and evidence-based support for grief and bereavement. We understand that every person and every loss is unique. Our approach may include:

    • Grief counselling for children, teens and adults
    • Support with anticipatory or complicated grief
    • Narrative therapy to process the story of loss and preserve memories
    • Mindfulness and grounding techniques to manage distress
    • Guidance for families navigating collective loss
    • Support for grief related to miscarriage, stillbirth or loss of a child
    • Collaboration with palliative care, hospitals or schools where needed

    Real-Life Example

    Margaret, 62, sought support after the sudden death of her husband. She felt lost, tearful and unable to concentrate. With support from a MeHelp psychologist, she was able to talk through her memories, express her anger and sadness, and gradually re-engage in meaningful activities. She continues to miss her husband deeply but has found ways to honour his memory and care for herself.

    Practical Steps You Can Take Today

    • Give yourself permission to grieve in your own way and time
    • Reach out to someone you trust, even just to talk or sit together
    • Write about your thoughts, feelings or memories
    • Create a ritual to honour your loved one's life
    • Join a grief support group or community network
    • Allow yourself to rest, cry or laugh when it comes naturally
    • Seek help if you feel stuck, disconnected or unable to cope

    Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

    Is it normal to still be grieving after many months or years?

    Yes. There is no right time frame for grief. Some people experience waves of sadness for years, especially after the loss of a child, partner or parent.

    Can children benefit from grief counselling?

    Absolutely. Children may express grief through behaviour rather than words. A psychologist can help them understand the loss and develop healthy coping skills.

    How do I support someone who is grieving?

    Listen without trying to fix. Offer practical support, be present, and respect their need for space or silence. Avoid telling them how they should feel or act.

    Can grief turn into a mental health issue?

    Sometimes. If grief leads to persistent depression, anxiety or difficulty functioning in daily life, professional support can help address both the grief and underlying distress.

    Take the First Step

    Grief is a reflection of love and connection. You do not have to walk through it alone. Whether your loss was recent or long ago, MeHelp Psychology offers gentle and effective support to help you heal.

    Book a session today and begin your journey toward understanding, remembering and living again.

    Why it develops

    What causes grief and bereavement?

    There's rarely one single cause. Most of the time, grief and bereavement develops from a mix of life experiences, biology, and the environment a person grew up in. Stressful events, family history, and how someone learned to cope with big feelings as a child all play a part.

    Understanding the "why" doesn't make the experience smaller — but it can take some of the self-blame out of it. What you're going through makes sense, given everything that came before it.

    A psychologist can help you join the dots between what's happened in your life and what you're feeling now — and start to shift the patterns gently.

    If someone close to you

    Supporting someone going through grief and bereavement.

    Watching someone you care about struggle with grief and bereavement is hard. You might feel helpless, worried, or unsure of what to say. That's normal.

    You can help by:

    • Listening without trying to fix or rush them
    • Taking what they say seriously, even when it's hard to hear
    • Asking what kind of support would actually help today
    • Looking after your own wellbeing too — you can't pour from an empty cup
    • Encouraging professional support without pressuring them

    If you're the one supporting them, you're allowed to seek your own therapy too — it doesn't take anything away from them.

    If this is you

    The emotional impact is real.

    The feelings below are common with grief and bereavement. They're not signs that something is wrong with you — they're signs of what you've been carrying.

    Anxiety and feeling on edge. Always scanning for the next thing to go wrong. Hard to switch off.

    Self-doubt. Second-guessing your decisions, memory, or read of the situation.

    Low mood and tiredness. Tasks that used to feel easy take far more effort than they used to.

    Shame. A sense that other people are coping better than you are. Shame eases in the right company.

    Numbness or distance. Feeling foggy, disconnected, or like you're watching life from a step back.

    Sleep changes. Trouble falling asleep, waking at 3am, or sleeping far more than usual.

    You don't need a formal diagnosis to take what you're feeling seriously. The impact is real.

    Pacing

    Why recovery takes time.

    Healing from grief and bereavement is rarely a straight line. It moves in waves — clear one week, harder the next, then quieter again. That isn't a setback. That's the shape of healing.

    Good therapy won't push you faster than you're ready to go. Pacing — not pressure — is how this work moves. Small, steady steps add up.

    Reaching out

    When to seek help.

    You might consider seeing a psychologist if you notice any of the following:

    • Grief and Bereavement is affecting your work, study, or relationships
    • You've been trying to cope on your own and it isn't shifting
    • Sleep, appetite, or energy have been off for weeks
    • You're using alcohol or other things to take the edge off
    • A friend, family member, or GP has suggested you talk to someone
    • You just want a space to make sense of what's going on

    If you're in crisis right now

    Call 000 if you or someone else is in danger. Lifeline on 13 11 14 is open 24/7. For family or domestic abuse, 1800RESPECT on 1800 737 732.

    What works

    Treatment that works.

    The most evidence-based help for grief and bereavement is talk therapy. Different approaches suit different goals — your psychologist will tailor things to you.

    Most common

    Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)

    Works with the thoughts and behaviours keeping things stuck. Strong evidence across many conditions.

    Skill-building

    Acceptance & Commitment Therapy (ACT)

    Helps you make room for hard feelings while still moving toward what matters to you.

    Trauma-aware

    Trauma-informed therapy

    EMDR, schema therapy, and IFS help process past experiences gently, without re-traumatising.

    Skill-building

    Mindfulness-based approaches

    Builds the ability to notice what's going on inside without getting swept up in it.

    Relational

    Schema and psychodynamic therapy

    Works with longer-standing patterns from early life that show up in adult relationships.

    Practical

    Medication where helpful

    Sometimes prescribed by your GP alongside therapy. Always your choice.

    How MeHelp helps

    Talk to an Australian psychologist about grief and bereavement.

    Every MeHelp psychologist is AHPRA-registered and Australian-trained. Sessions are online, bulk billed under Medicare where eligible, and available evenings and weekends.

    AHPRA-registered

    Every psychologist is Australian-trained and regulated.

    Bulk billing available

    Under Medicare with a Mental Health Treatment Plan.

    Same-week appointments

    Not three months on a public waiting list.

    Evenings and weekends

    Sessions fit around your schedule, online from home.

    Three steps

    How to access support.

    Most clients use a Mental Health Treatment Plan and signed referral so sessions can be bulk-billed under Medicare. NDIS, DVA, and private options are also available.

    1

    Book a GP appointment

    Ask your GP for a mental health consultation. A longer appointment is best so there's time to talk through what's going on.

    What do I do at the GP?
    2

    Get your plan and referral

    Your GP can prepare a Mental Health Treatment Plan and signed referral letter. MeHelp needs both before bulk-billed sessions can begin.

    See documents required
    3

    Send it to MeHelp

    Upload your documents to our secure folder, email them, or ask your GP to fax them. We'll match you with a psychologist.

    Send my plan
    MedicareNDISDVAPrivate Health InsuranceEAP through your workPay privately
    FAQs

    Frequently asked questions about grief and bereavement.

    Sessions are conversation-based and tailored to you. Your psychologist will help you understand what's going on, build skills that work in your day-to-day life, and move at a pace that feels manageable.

    Ready to talk to a psychologist?

    Same-week appointments. Bulk billing available. Online across Australia.

    Pricing

    With a referral, or without.

    Both get you to the same place — an AHPRA-registered psychologist, online. The difference is cost and a GP visit.

    Most common

    With a Medicare referral

    $0out of pocket

    Bulk billed — nothing to pay.

    • Up to 10 sessions a calendar year
    • Needs a GP Mental Health Treatment Plan + referral
    • We bill Medicare directly
    How Medicare works
    Fastest

    Without a referral

    $180a session

    Pay privately — no GP required.

    • No GP visit, no referral
    • No session limit — go at your pace
    • Often a first session this week
    • Completely private — nothing shared
    Book a private session